精華區FIBA走步規則25.2.2 - 籃球

針對下列影片中這種停球狀態下的投籃，軸心腳先離地的腳步

http://youtu.be/2MLDytXPo38



以精華區中的解釋應為走步

其認為

"To shoot for a field goal pivot foot may be lifted but may not be returned
to the floor before the ball is released from the hand(s)."

不容於

FIBA規則：
‧ While standing with both feet on the floor:(持球雙腳站立於地時)

-To pass or shoot for a field goal, the player may jump off a pivot foot, but
neither foot may be returned to the floor before the ball is released from the
hand(s).



但是本人寄信詢問FIBA Americas Referee Geraldo Fontana

獲得的回覆為>>>影片合法

並適用
‧ While standing with both feet on the floor:(持球雙腳站立於地時)

-To pass or shoot for a field goal, the player may jump off a pivot foot, but
neither foot may be returned to the floor before the ball is released from the
hand(s).


影片動作細節：

1) You have your pivot foot in contact with the floor while you are holding
the ball.

2) You start the movement with your other foot (non-pivot foot). Pay
attention: with this foot you will give the jump to the shot or to the pass.

3) So, while the other foot (non-pivot foot) is in air (in direction to
floor), you can lift your pivot foot, in this moment, both feet are in the
air (no contact with the floor). This is the key: in the continuous movement
the other foot (non-pivot foot) will have contact with the floor to the jump.

This movement must be quick (the idea is: the movement must maintain a
rhythm).

So, in this play situation, the non-pivot foot is the strong foot to the jump
(remember the other foot -"pivot foot"- is in the air).

Don't forget, this movement must be continuous (rhythm). If you break the
rhythm (movement), a travel violation occurs.

Take care,
Geraldo


裁判強調，整個動作必須迅速連貫且符合節奏，否則即會構成走步
This movement must be quick (the idea is: the movement must maintain a
rhythm).
......
Don't forget, this movement must be continuous (rhythm). If you break the
rhythm (movement), a travel violation occurs.

我想這點也是裁判很難判斷的關鍵因素
不少熟悉台灣比賽的很多網友也表示，這個動作幾乎都被抓走步
因為整個動作迅不迅速、連不連貫、符合解奏與否都是依靠裁判心證來認定
裁判一旦有錯誤觀念、或者逃避認定的心理，基本上都是響哨為主


在這個動作確認合法後
我想，精華區應該要修改一下了

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謝謝

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