從數據分析黃蜂的熱身賽 - NBA

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http://tinyurl.com/nmmpmvo 原文

簡單翻譯

With 7-1 record, 87.5% win percentage, Hornets ranked number 1 in the league
at the end of preseason games. That should mean something, right? right?

熱身賽7-1 87.5%的勝率 肯定代表了什麼!!

By eye test, this team improved massively offensively, and we are shooting
tons of 3s, with good percentage, is that the only reason we are winning?

可以看出這球隊提高了進攻火力 在三分球上得到了火力支援 這就是為什麼贏了

To answer these questions, I pulled all the teams preseason data from
NBA.com, and used the parallel coordinate plot to graph some major parameters
to visualize the trend. So for this graph, it take each category numbers and
normalized the highest number to 100% and the lowest number to 0%, thus each
category is graphed as a percentile among all 30 teams. Each team is
connected with a line, and the profile of the line provides an easy way to
spot the interesting trend. The highlighted line is Hornets.


為了解釋這些問題 從nba網站上找出熱身賽的數據 發現了一些有趣的現象



PF: personal foul; PFD: personal foul drawn; FBPs: fast break points; PITP:
points in the paint.

Couple of things we could see easily:

Given that Hornets improved their ball movement and player movement, they are
not increasing their pace. At 98.91, it was only a slight increase over last
season's 95.3. And that was the bottom 10 in preseason. A lot of people said
Clifford was building his defense on the slowed down pace, and I personally
find it interesting that Clifford could improve the offensive look without
drastically change his defensive philosophy.

可以看出場均98.91分 比上賽95.3 只有略增加幾分 這在熱身上是倒數第十名

很多人說因為Clifford教練放慢腳步去防守 但作者卻認為是改善了進攻

而不是只有改變了防守方式

Hornets does shoot more 3s, with 25.6 3PA a game, it was not ranked the top
half in the league, however, consider the low pace and relatively low FGA of
the team, that many 3s was pretty high percentage of total shots Hornets are
taking. It also helped that Hornets are shooting at high efficiency with
36.1% which ranked 6th in preseason.

黃蜂射了更多的三分 場均得到25.6分左右

這也幫助了黃蜂在熱身賽排名第六 命中率36.1%


In terms of rebound, the team is performing the same strategy, that we are
still the best in terms of defensive rebounds, and gives up the offensive
rebounds, and don't have much 2nd chance points.

在籃板方面,鞏固了防守籃板,卻也犧牲了進攻籃板 很少得到第二波進攻的機會


Hornets is good at drawing fouls, but not giving personal fouls. The team is
the most stingy team in giving out PF. They don't have too much TOs, and
don't force opponent TOs either, thus lowest steal/game. Looks like the team
is playing a very disciplined and conservative way of defense. They don't
have much fast break points either, I do hope they could improve there as the
season goes.

黃蜂隊擅常造犯規 卻很很少給對方個人犯規 尤其是PF

可看出球隊防守相當有紀律並且採取較保守的方式

沒什麼快攻 自然就沒有冒險 但作者仍希望能夠有效的改善少快攻的缺點


Compare to the above average Offensive Rating, I'm actually more impressed
and surprised by the second best in Defensive Rating. With MKG injury, that
number obviously is very important and definitely the area you want the team
carry over to regular season.


作者也相當驚訝 在少了MKG 防守的效率仍相當不錯 也希望能夠延續到開季

Oh, I thought the team had improved in assist number, but apparently they
didn't, 19.30 per game has nothing to brag about, and I have no idea what
happened to the points in the paint, is that because we have more pick and
pop guy than P&R player?


而原本以為球隊會增加助攻數 實際上卻沒有 每場比賽19.30 per 沒什麼好炫耀的

不知道內線發生了什麼事情 沒什麼得到助攻 作者猜測會不會是P&R導致的


When we look at the similar plot when we take the opponents number, that
gives an good indication about our defense.


When Hornets is taking 42% FG% and giving out only 40.6% FG%, that's a good
thing.



黃蜂隊平均整體命中率在42% 而且給予對手只有40.6%的命中率



When Hornets is holding opponents to 25% 3FG%, that's an amazing thing. Took
me a while to confirm that I'm actually get the number right. I mean, is that
real? In preseason, Pistons, Kincks, Magics and Bulls are all shooting 3s in
top 10 efficiency, Clippers are 34.5%, and still top half. Hornets must be
doing something right to hold them at 24.9% for all 8 games.


而且黃蜂死守的對方的三分投籃 讓對手只有25%的命中率 這是一個amazing的事情

作者心想這是真的嗎?

在這熱身賽 活塞 尼克 魔術跟公牛的三分 是排名在前十名的

而快艇是34.5%也是在前段

所以黃蜂必須做些什麼 才能讓對手三分在八場比賽 壓低在24.9%的命中率



Hornets is also giving out the lowest FTA, which is the most efficient shots.
So Hornets is not giving out FTA, and limiting opponents 3s efficiency,
definitely a nice way to defend.


We do give out a bit more fast break points, and also points in the paint.

黃蜂給予對手很多的快攻機會 還有內線得分機會




RA: restricted area; ITP: in the paint (non-restricted area); MR: Mid range;
LC3: Left corner 3; RC3: Right corner 3; AB3: Above the break 3.



When we look at the team shooting numbers, that's when I start to get
confused:



當我們看著球隊的命中率 卻也感覺到疑惑


Hornets is taking less shots and shooting not as good in the restricted area.
They took a good amount of shots in the paint, but connected at a relatively
low percentage rate.

黃蜂在禁區射的很少 而且命中不高 油漆區射的很多 但命中率較低


Hornets is taking a good amount of shot at mid range, and then shooting at
the league best percentage of 44.3%.


黃蜂比較好的投籃在中距離 得到全聯盟最好的44.3%命中率

Hornets is not taking much corner 3s, and also shoot pretty bad in corners,
but they took a lot of above the break 3s and with a much higher efficiency
there.


黃蜂沒有採取了底角三分 而且投得相當糟糕 但投了很多弧頂三分 卻得到了高效率


That's just so against the Morey Ball! Where teams like Rockets are ditching
mid range shots, and shot tons of corner 3s, and drive to the paint by all
means. Yet Hornets somehow shot only 31% in the paint and 44.3% in the mid
range. Same with the 3 pointers. Not sure whether that's because the coach
had more plays end up open spot there or people just shoots better above the
break on this team, theoretically, corner 3s are shoter 3s, which is easier
to take though.


這是相當違反莫雷的藍球 火箭放棄了中距離 投大量的三分球 或者進攻籃下

但是黃蜂卻31%在油漆區投籃 中距離44.3 三分球則相同。

不是很確定教練本就指定那個位置投三分 還是球隊在弧頂投的較好

理論上 底角是最短的三分 也就是最容易投中的



Still, the 19.9 restricted area shot attempt is kind of low there, the
Rockets and Celtics were taking 31.6 attempts there, which is 50% more than
us. Even with so-so efficiency of 55%, that's equivalent to 36.7% 3P% in
eFG%, thus still the most efficient shot other than FT. And it is way easier
to have a consistent 55% shot in the restricted area than achieving a 37% 3pt
all the time.

但是 19.9%禁區出手 仍然太低了 火箭跟賽爾提克都有31.6%的出手率

比黃蜂還多一半



When we look at our opponent shooting numbers, it is pretty encouraging:

但當看到對手的投籃數據 卻讓人相當開心

We are doing a really good job defending 3pt shots. Across the board, we are
giving out less 3pt attempts, and force them to take it with very low
efficiency.

黃蜂在防守三分上 做了相當好的工作

整個排行榜上 讓對手三分出手最少 並且讓對手投射三分的效率最低



We give out the most mid range shots compare to other teams, which, not
necessary the bad thing, consider that are teams don't even want to take
those. And to help it, we are holding them to shot at only 37% there.
In the paint area is okay, but our defense in the restricted area is
definitely the area that could use some improvement.


比起其他球隊 黃蜂壓迫對手更多的中距離跳投 但這不是壞事

考慮到很多球隊不喜歡這個點出手 而且把他限制在37%的命中率

油漆區的得分還不錯 但是在禁區內的防守 卻是要改進的


Okay, preseason is not regular season, yet the numbers could still gives us
some indication. We might not be able to hold our opponent to 24% 3pt shot
through out the season, at least we do have some confidence that this team
has the capability of defending 3pts shots very well.


不過熱身賽終究還不是正式比賽 這些數據也只是新球季的指標

不可能每次都把對方限制在24%的三分命中

但至少證明了球隊在三分線上的防守是相當有力的



Overall, I'm very happy with the team's offense in the preseason, but even
more happy with the team defense even without MKG on the floor. And can't
wait for the season to start.



總結來說 作者相當滿意這個熱身賽的表現 而且滿意的是防守上的表現

尤其在少了MKG 還能夠表現優異

已經等不及球隊開季了




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All Comments

Una avatarUna2015-10-27
期待開季 不過現在都好早開打.....
Cara avatarCara2015-11-01
黃蜂大多數球員的防守意識都很好 外線也都會撲少放
Eartha avatarEartha2015-11-01
內線長人會跑戰術擋人(反觀Hill) Lin不會氣到跺腳惹
John avatarJohn2015-11-02
想捧某人就明講。
Steve avatarSteve2015-11-04
某酸立刻出動
Edward Lewis avatarEdward Lewis2015-11-09
專家表示:不管數據如何,Lin的防守就是低於標準
Catherine avatarCatherine2015-11-11
熱身賽也可以意淫? 常規賽能7連勝再來說嘴
Heather avatarHeather2015-11-12
看起來蠻有道理的,現在的趨勢就是三分,所以加強三
分的防守,迫使對方投不擅長的中距離,是個不錯的
防守策略
Isabella avatarIsabella2015-11-14
Quintina avatarQuintina2015-11-15
開頭說改善了進攻 到總結卻變滿意防守 搞得我好亂阿
Ingrid avatarIngrid2015-11-17
某酸出沒
Kumar avatarKumar2015-11-20
一切奇妙的數字高低都與阿豪有關!!!
豪式籃球已經打破模雷籃球的模型了!!!
Donna avatarDonna2015-11-23
改善進攻是跟去年比 滿意防守是因為防守算前段班
Susan avatarSusan2015-11-27
助攻少因為放槍吧
Suhail Hany avatarSuhail Hany2015-12-01
內線命中低 所以助攻都無法成立吧
Daph Bay avatarDaph Bay2015-12-04
這種文也能反串..
Donna avatarDonna2015-12-07
底角看不到籃板 不好投三分吧
中距離 弧頂三分 剛好都是豪豪的強項
Brianna avatarBrianna2015-12-08
一切都是lin帶來的偉大化學效應
Doris avatarDoris2015-12-13
這種文章一直發是想逼酸酸崩潰嗎
Yedda avatarYedda2015-12-13
黃蜂的籃板遇到白邊 會不會抓不到籃板?
Gary avatarGary2015-12-18
"Hornets is taking less shots and shooting not
Mary avatarMary2015-12-19
as good in the restricted area."這句翻錯了
Doris avatarDoris2015-12-20
這句應該是說黃蜂的投籃沒有在禁區裡的好
Caroline avatarCaroline2015-12-22
他們在禁區有著不錯的投籃數 但相較之下比例較低y
Doris avatarDoris2015-12-24
一切來自我豪靈氣加持 美國人不懂der
Anthony avatarAnthony2015-12-26
不會亂啊因為作者認為進攻雖然改善但還有進步空間
Margaret avatarMargaret2015-12-31
相對的防守少了mkg確還讓他驚豔 所以他很滿意
Hazel avatarHazel2016-01-02
我還以為又要無腦狂捧某人沒想到是認真分析文
Dora avatarDora2016-01-06
黃蜂隊接下來只能靠豪神了,加油!
Olive avatarOlive2016-01-09
我個人覺得底線三分不好投啊~弧頂比較好投
Rosalind avatarRosalind2016-01-14
練習時通常人會覺得弧頂比較好 空間問題 比賽時考慮
Margaret avatarMargaret2016-01-18
上季少一個MKG之後黃蜂外圍防守崩成怎樣應該不用多
言 相比之下就熱身賽表現來看確實好很多
Damian avatarDamian2016-01-20
到防守跟戰術 通常底線是做出來空檔 命中率相對高
Mary avatarMary2016-01-23
不過進入正式球季 少一個MKG還是會被各隊針對的點
到時就不好說了
Catherine avatarCatherine2016-01-27
3分球要拉開空間最好就是靠兩邊底角了連這都不知道
Elma avatarElma2016-02-01
湖頂投多主要是batum常用兩邊底線切入分球吧
黃蜂的3分射手多半偏後衛還要大個子跑去高位等球
Joseph avatarJoseph2016-02-05
馬刺:……zzzz
Sierra Rose avatarSierra Rose2016-02-08
Zora avatarZora2016-02-08
你文末的 〈我是林迷〉呢? 目的只是要釣出4F 7F
Daph Bay avatarDaph Bay2016-02-11
釣卡好 lol
Yuri avatarYuri2016-02-13
反串給噓
Anthony avatarAnthony2016-02-17
現在反倒覺得單純林酸比較可憐,被反串林酸玩弄
Tracy avatarTracy2016-02-17
讓我們繼續看看單純林酸的智商下限,能被反串林酸
玩弄多久
Heather avatarHeather2016-02-18
反串