太極大師劉師傅握蛋破冰 - 武術 Martial Arts
By Jacky
at 2011-10-20T12:50
at 2011-10-20T12:50
Table of Contents
※ 引述《simonjen (狂)》之銘言:
: : 是台灣太極大師劉國鑫(世運台灣代表)表演握蛋破冰
: : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TBIJC05HPho
: : 幾十秒的影片中有三次"擊"(按???)破厚冰
: : 好像不是常人能做到的
: ??
: ???
: 讓我們來算一下不負責任的力矩概念
: 假定大師只有80KG 那麼我們可以知道 換算成牛頓大約是784N
: 接著讓我們看一下估計一下冰塊的長度約略為兩個人的寬度
: 那就1公尺就好以中間當作支點
: 所以大師從中間壓下去估計左右受到的力大小為784/2 N
: 因此左右的力矩大小合大約是392(N*M)
: 這樣的施加在那看似充滿空氣的冰塊 不斷也難!!
1.擊破用冰之抗彎強度
其實冰塊的強度沒有一定,就跟人體的組織一樣
所以我只是取個大概
http://www.chinawater.net.cn/Journal/slxb/200008/02.html
依此文中提出冰塊之力學性質為:
抗拉强度σp(RTp)=100×10^4Pa,冰的密度ρi=900kg/m3
如此 假設擊破之試片為1m*30cm*10cm (估算值)
則依三點抗彎實驗之算法 http://ppt.cc/YE,t
σmax=3PL/2bh^2
P=(100*10^4)*(2*0.3*0.10^2)/3-(900*1*0.3*0.10*9.81)
=1735.1N
(先前扣除自重計算有誤,少算100N)
意即劉sir需施加1700N之外力方能使擊破用冰產生破壞
然而如同S君所言 由肉眼可觀察出冰中有大量氣泡
因此有可能在材料中產生弱面使試片強度降低
如此打六折好了
估計至少要1041.1N方能使此試片破壞
而除非S君您體重超過100kgw 不然站上去應該是不會壞
2.人如何發出1000N的力量?
由上章可知,純粹以80kg體重加壓並無法破壞此冰
我們知道F=m*a
今天的情況,若要增加F,不是加快a,就是增加m
加快a就是加速,這應無疑義
而增加m就是所謂”整勁”(行話:增加有效質量Effective mass)
因此,假設劉sir體重80kg
而且將其軀幹以上的質量全部牽引
依此台灣區之人體計測資料 http://ppt.cc/ciyN
可推算其能牽引之有效質量為
m'=80*(8.21+42.28+3.25*2+1.36*2+0.54*2)/100=48.6320kg
如此,
F= m'a+m'g
m'a =1000-48.63*9.81= 522.9397N
亦即扣除有效體重,劉sir需發出523N之力量
而依照M.S. Smith之研究 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10902679
英國一般的拳手的前手直拳也有1604N的拳力
高手更有2847N
因此人發出523N之力量絕非不可能
但是難為處是在於劉sir以極短距離發出(行話:短勁)
這方是劉sir第二片所展現之功力所在
並非以體重加壓即可打破如此簡單也
--
曾國藩:
「天下事無所為而成者極少,有所激、有所逼而成者居其半。
天下事焉能盡如人意,古來成大事者,半是天緣湊泊,半是勉強遷就。」
--
: : 是台灣太極大師劉國鑫(世運台灣代表)表演握蛋破冰
: : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TBIJC05HPho
: : 好像不是常人能做到的
: ??
: ???
: 讓我們來算一下不負責任的力矩概念
: 假定大師只有80KG 那麼我們可以知道 換算成牛頓大約是784N
: 接著讓我們看一下估計一下冰塊的長度約略為兩個人的寬度
: 那就1公尺就好以中間當作支點
: 所以大師從中間壓下去估計左右受到的力大小為784/2 N
: 因此左右的力矩大小合大約是392(N*M)
: 這樣的施加在那看似充滿空氣的冰塊 不斷也難!!
1.擊破用冰之抗彎強度
其實冰塊的強度沒有一定,就跟人體的組織一樣
所以我只是取個大概
http://www.chinawater.net.cn/Journal/slxb/200008/02.html
依此文中提出冰塊之力學性質為:
抗拉强度σp(RTp)=100×10^4Pa,冰的密度ρi=900kg/m3
如此 假設擊破之試片為1m*30cm*10cm (估算值)
則依三點抗彎實驗之算法 http://ppt.cc/YE,t
σmax=3PL/2bh^2
P=(100*10^4)*(2*0.3*0.10^2)/3-(900*1*0.3*0.10*9.81)
=1735.1N
(先前扣除自重計算有誤,少算100N)
意即劉sir需施加1700N之外力方能使擊破用冰產生破壞
然而如同S君所言 由肉眼可觀察出冰中有大量氣泡
因此有可能在材料中產生弱面使試片強度降低
如此打六折好了
估計至少要1041.1N方能使此試片破壞
而除非S君您體重超過100kgw 不然站上去應該是不會壞
2.人如何發出1000N的力量?
由上章可知,純粹以80kg體重加壓並無法破壞此冰
我們知道F=m*a
今天的情況,若要增加F,不是加快a,就是增加m
加快a就是加速,這應無疑義
而增加m就是所謂”整勁”(行話:增加有效質量Effective mass)
因此,假設劉sir體重80kg
而且將其軀幹以上的質量全部牽引
依此台灣區之人體計測資料 http://ppt.cc/ciyN
可推算其能牽引之有效質量為
m'=80*(8.21+42.28+3.25*2+1.36*2+0.54*2)/100=48.6320kg
如此,
F= m'a+m'g
m'a =1000-48.63*9.81= 522.9397N
亦即扣除有效體重,劉sir需發出523N之力量
而依照M.S. Smith之研究 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10902679
英國一般的拳手的前手直拳也有1604N的拳力
高手更有2847N
因此人發出523N之力量絕非不可能
但是難為處是在於劉sir以極短距離發出(行話:短勁)
這方是劉sir第二片所展現之功力所在
並非以體重加壓即可打破如此簡單也
--
曾國藩:
「天下事無所為而成者極少,有所激、有所逼而成者居其半。
天下事焉能盡如人意,古來成大事者,半是天緣湊泊,半是勉強遷就。」
--
Tags:
武術
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