勇士被熱火困在只得兩分的陷阱裡? (圖解) - NBA

By Olga
at 2017-02-05T22:27
at 2017-02-05T22:27
Table of Contents
影圖文好讀版 : https://goo.gl/XP39F1 (內含gif動畫圖)
雖然剛過完農曆新年不久,但去年還有幾場來不及分析的舊比賽令人回味。畢竟如此精彩
的比賽內容,絕對值得京哥哥關在房間裡仔細研究錄影帶,來找尋任何可能的蛛絲馬跡!
這場邁阿密熱火主場擊退金州勇士比賽,所有人只把贏球焦點,放在「進攻端」怎麼投怎
麼有的Dion Waiters身上,卻忽略「防守端」Erik Spoelstra策略運用多麼成功。整場比
賽看下來,全聯盟最會得分的金州勇士竟然「只」得105分,前三節更是拿不到75分,雙
方交火過程戰況始終膠著拉鋸,甚至也沒看見所謂可怕的三分雨「一波流」直接帶走。
魔鬼就藏在細節裡!Dion Waiters鬼神手感外加最後絕殺的確帶點幸運成分,但不斷將勇
士困在只得兩分的陷阱裡,讓自己保持在可以贏球的機會之中,那才是熱火最後能勝出的
關鍵呀!
https://imgur.com/a/0xRNJ#K3LIxid
▲這是本場比賽勇士執行第一個Pick & Roll的截圖。
熱火採用的防守策略叫做Over,防守Curry的球員Dragic「上穿」掩護從後頭去追擊Curry
〈紅箭〉,掩護防守者Whiteside持平或者沉退在油漆區伺機而動〈綠箭〉。
熱火目的是想把勇士執行Pick & Roll的人,逼離開三分線以及防堵切入禁區,要對手做
最沒效率的兩分跳投進攻!
(延伸閱讀 : 防守Pick & Roll的策略 - Over https://goo.gl/7SxknL )
https://imgur.com/a/LqEn9#zFx5uXz
▲剛開始會覺得熱火球員是不是瘋了?還是球員根本還沒進入狀況?防守Curry長人
Whiteside龜在禁區?然後單靠一個Dragic從後頭追擊這樣?
果不其然,這個回合Dragic掩護繞不出來,Whiteside也沒撲出來,立馬被Curry砍進一顆
三分球。
https://imgur.com/a/BQhiH#Xr0tvir
▲後來漸漸發現,原來整場熱火就是打算這樣子防守勇士的Pick & Roll,以結果論來說
算是成功的方法,因為他們讓勇士拿手的三分球風打不出來!
外圍Waiters上穿掩護從後頭追擊Curry,內線Johnson持平觀察Curry動向進行下一步動作
,熱火這個回合逼著Curry最後做沒有空檔的傳球選擇!
https://imgur.com/a/zvqLn#qn5TZKU
▲就像影片顯示這樣,後頭有追兵、前方有屏障,熱火球員把Stephen Curry,限制在「
三分線」與「籃下」之間做沒效率且不擅長的兩分進攻,這就是熱火整晚一直堅持在做的
事!
https://imgur.com/a/ysaof#nwkNfbK
▲後來勇士有發現熱火的目的,所以持球者Curry會刻意在內外兩名防守者一起接近他的
時候,刻意把球做給Roll in更靠近籃框的McGee身上。
這是一次勇士成功破解Over範例,不過這樣兩分兩分拿根本殺不死對手,更別說想要早早
一波帶走!
https://imgur.com/a/Z8LFk#FVApdj9
▲不是只有Curry才有這樣的待遇,Durant執行Pick & Roll時也面臨同樣問題。
以影片為例,熱火Johnson上穿掩護從後方追擊Durant;Reed留在油漆區持平並慢慢沉退
。如果Durant將球傳給McGee,熱火就靠Reed還原歸位彌補就好。不管最後是Durant拿分
或者McGee拿分,勇士只會一直掉入熱火的兩分陷阱裡!
https://imgur.com/a/QSMHF#sT7prCB
▲由於整場比賽熱火長人一直縮在禁區裡頭,這次Durant想試試剛通過掩護就急停噴三分
,可惜還沒完全擺脫對手就搶投也沒賴上犯規,一次糟糕的出手選擇!
https://imgur.com/a/uDZsb#doif4A0
▲不然就像這樣,面對前方、後方都有防守球員干擾,Curry猶豫中想找隊友傳球卻發生
低級失誤,給對手打出一次轉換快攻機會。
https://imgur.com/a/M7s0V#MpqBOlJ
▲採用Over這種Pick & Roll防守方法很容易丟掉中距離,Durant後來也有意識到這點,
所以這球刻意調整成中距離投籃的節奏。可是這種失分都在熱火可以容許犯錯的範圍之內
!
https://imgur.com/a/istDX#ecqWSSU
▲Curry同樣用了一次中距離解決進攻端困境。
再次強調,像這樣逼迫勇士中距離兩分兩分拿,熱火沒有提前被勇士三分雨擊垮,整場比
賽保持自己處在一個可以跟對手僵持到最後的機會,也是熱火槍響前可以靠著絕殺勝出的
關鍵!
https://imgur.com/a/teW0f#DfjVkz0
▲熱火同樣防守策略,又一次讓勇士浪費一次球權。
https://imgur.com/a/P9yeZ#CwMsLui
▲再來這球,Draymond Green忍不住自己持球試試Pick & Roll,結果卻以一記進攻犯規
收場。
https://imgur.com/a/qPqqf#tG3H2xY
▲比賽到尾端Curry有點急了,想要像剛開賽那樣來個掩護後急停三分,可是這招已經被
Whiteside抓到投籃節奏並成功干擾掉。
https://imgur.com/a/tA4e0#dUa9Xh6
▲既然熱火不給三分機會,最後Curry乾脆奮力切進去挑戰Whiteside,這是一個成功破解
對方Over防守的Play,不過勇士不可能整場比賽都讓Curry處在這種身體碰撞下打球,你
不得不說熱火隊的戰略是相當成功的!
後記:
這一次,熱火成功示範另一種擊敗勇士的方法!「給兩分不給三分」。
就像拳擊比賽那樣慢慢磨、慢慢磨,避免一次就被對手重拳KO掉,然後找尋在最後關頭可
以與對手一搏的契機!
16-17賽季 圖解戰術系列
勇士慘敗灰熊後 Varejao還堪不堪用(圖解) https://goo.gl/SrqNJG
灰熊出招 高低位打得勇士不要不要 (圖解) https://goo.gl/tRGi4r
Daniels拉開空間 勇士禁區慘遭硬輾(圖解) https://goo.gl/1uaLyY
聲東擊西 雷霆假擋拆、真底角戰術(圖解) https://goo.gl/BQ1d2L
防守Pick & Roll的策略–Under (圖解) https://goo.gl/C6IyXX
防守Pick & Roll的策略 - Over〈圖解〉 https://goo.gl/7SxknL
底特律活塞的牛角戰術解密!〈圖解〉 https://goo.gl/jQcFBa
轉換邊運用 雷霆二次Side P&R (圖解) https://goo.gl/lqZzSg
D'Antoni戰術筆記-Stagger Action(圖解) https://goo.gl/LH5nlw
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at 2018-04-05T17:01
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