中國傳統兵器之謎探尋-朴刀 - 武術 Martial Arts
By Ivy
at 2021-07-09T13:20
at 2021-07-09T13:20
Table of Contents
: → balberith : 我覺得如何當一個特力屋殺人魔這種 118.163.253.43 07/07 08:18
: → balberith : 百分百實戰向的東西,其實很容易吸 118.163.253.43 07/07 08:19
: → balberith : 引特定族群去關注,太速成了廣泛討 118.163.253.43 07/07 08:19
: → balberith : 論除了讓讓械鬥等級提升外好像也沒 118.163.253.43 07/07 08:20
: → balberith : 啥好處... 118.163.253.43 07/07 08:20
這一點你說的也沒錯
但有感而發 中國武術史有一個很諷刺的武器
我覺得應該談談
就是現在廣為人知的中國戰刀(Chinese War Sword)--朴刀
https://i.imgur.com/NUvKRbF.jpg
朴刀就是刀劍界的棒球棍 各位從它的構型上也能看出來重心跟棒球棍接近
https://i.imgur.com/Fgfy9g6.jpg
這種刀史書紀錄不多
但據信因為容易宣稱是開山刀 事實上也能當開山刀用
容易迴避政府的武器查禁
可以確定至少在明朝中期以前就已經在中國民間廣為流傳
明朝成立的小說"水滸傳"裡頭很多草莽人士都是用這種刀
("水滸傳"把同時期成立的兵書"武備志"裏頭的大半冷兵器都寫進去了
應該反映了當時的武器流傳狀況)
就"水滸傳"中的描寫 朴刀還有個好處是綁上長柄就成了長柄大刀
https://i.imgur.com/eThYgbU.png
但朴刀可能被武術界甚至軍事界認為不登大雅之堂
長年沒有被武術書籍跟軍事圖鑑記載
當然應該也沒什麼武術是研究這種刀如何使用的
朴刀出頭要等到太平天國之亂
南方農民出身的太平軍很多人用這種刀
於是讓其又被稱為太平刀
太平軍的朴刀
https://i.imgur.com/yMGy04Z.jpg
最後是最初用苗刀的大刀隊(直奉戰爭時馬英圖組織的大刀隊)
第一代大刀隊
https://i.imgur.com/vkQGPGO.jpg
到了中日戰爭時為了簡化訓練跟武器生產 改採用更簡單的朴刀當近戰武器
https://i.imgur.com/Efi7SQr.jpg
第二代抗戰大刀隊
從此朴刀就以大刀隊的武器為人所知 成為中國戰刀
還有人特地為此編了"實用大刀術"(考據時間先後應該是先有大刀隊才有大刀術)
朴刀才正式進入中國武術界
實用大刀術
https://youtu.be/7T8V53lA4H8
https://youtu.be/4lO-pYgvjQQ
至於朴刀的實際威力如何? 有沒有過譽?
幾乎各種現代技術的復刻品都指出 朴刀的確就是刀劍界的棒球棍
威力驚人 比起世界上的各種刀劍構型都毫不遜色
一次砍斷兩頭豬身的驚人威力
https://youtu.be/8PQiaurIiDM
儘管刀的好壞不只要看構型還要看鋼材跟打造能力
但上面這間廠商Cold Steel用現代品管技術做出來的工廠刀中
中國戰刀也屬於砍劈能力極強的構型 該廠製品中能砍斷兩頭豬身的刀非常少
就算是對打造此種刀經驗不豐的刀匠打出來的版本也能輕易一刀砍斷羊身
若對照本節目Forged in Fire打造的其他世界各種刀劍
也可以得證朴刀是砍劈能力特別強大的刀劍構型種類
https://youtu.be/wzmMAPRCc2M?t=285
所以我們可以知道朴刀確實是能打的刀劍 而且早已存在很久
但它直到刀劍能在戰場上實用的最後期時代才正式進入中國武術界
這也是中國武術史的一個學用落差武器奇談
就算是到了現代 就筆者所知 也沒多少武術修習者在練實用大刀術
反而中國雙刃劍早已為人知 史載很早就退出實戰武器行列 僅做為儀式使用
卻到今天仍有很多人修習中國劍術
總之這是件很耐人尋味的事情 為什麼真正能打而且CP值極高的武器卻很少人練?
--
: → balberith : 百分百實戰向的東西,其實很容易吸 118.163.253.43 07/07 08:19
: → balberith : 引特定族群去關注,太速成了廣泛討 118.163.253.43 07/07 08:19
: → balberith : 論除了讓讓械鬥等級提升外好像也沒 118.163.253.43 07/07 08:20
: → balberith : 啥好處... 118.163.253.43 07/07 08:20
這一點你說的也沒錯
但有感而發 中國武術史有一個很諷刺的武器
我覺得應該談談
就是現在廣為人知的中國戰刀(Chinese War Sword)--朴刀
https://i.imgur.com/NUvKRbF.jpg
朴刀就是刀劍界的棒球棍 各位從它的構型上也能看出來重心跟棒球棍接近
https://i.imgur.com/Fgfy9g6.jpg
這種刀史書紀錄不多
但據信因為容易宣稱是開山刀 事實上也能當開山刀用
容易迴避政府的武器查禁
可以確定至少在明朝中期以前就已經在中國民間廣為流傳
明朝成立的小說"水滸傳"裡頭很多草莽人士都是用這種刀
("水滸傳"把同時期成立的兵書"武備志"裏頭的大半冷兵器都寫進去了
應該反映了當時的武器流傳狀況)
就"水滸傳"中的描寫 朴刀還有個好處是綁上長柄就成了長柄大刀
https://i.imgur.com/eThYgbU.png
但朴刀可能被武術界甚至軍事界認為不登大雅之堂
長年沒有被武術書籍跟軍事圖鑑記載
當然應該也沒什麼武術是研究這種刀如何使用的
朴刀出頭要等到太平天國之亂
南方農民出身的太平軍很多人用這種刀
於是讓其又被稱為太平刀
太平軍的朴刀
https://i.imgur.com/yMGy04Z.jpg
最後是最初用苗刀的大刀隊(直奉戰爭時馬英圖組織的大刀隊)
第一代大刀隊
https://i.imgur.com/vkQGPGO.jpg
到了中日戰爭時為了簡化訓練跟武器生產 改採用更簡單的朴刀當近戰武器
https://i.imgur.com/Efi7SQr.jpg
第二代抗戰大刀隊
從此朴刀就以大刀隊的武器為人所知 成為中國戰刀
還有人特地為此編了"實用大刀術"(考據時間先後應該是先有大刀隊才有大刀術)
朴刀才正式進入中國武術界
實用大刀術
https://youtu.be/7T8V53lA4H8
至於朴刀的實際威力如何? 有沒有過譽?
幾乎各種現代技術的復刻品都指出 朴刀的確就是刀劍界的棒球棍
威力驚人 比起世界上的各種刀劍構型都毫不遜色
一次砍斷兩頭豬身的驚人威力
https://youtu.be/8PQiaurIiDM
儘管刀的好壞不只要看構型還要看鋼材跟打造能力
但上面這間廠商Cold Steel用現代品管技術做出來的工廠刀中
中國戰刀也屬於砍劈能力極強的構型 該廠製品中能砍斷兩頭豬身的刀非常少
就算是對打造此種刀經驗不豐的刀匠打出來的版本也能輕易一刀砍斷羊身
若對照本節目Forged in Fire打造的其他世界各種刀劍
也可以得證朴刀是砍劈能力特別強大的刀劍構型種類
https://youtu.be/wzmMAPRCc2M?t=285
所以我們可以知道朴刀確實是能打的刀劍 而且早已存在很久
但它直到刀劍能在戰場上實用的最後期時代才正式進入中國武術界
這也是中國武術史的一個學用落差武器奇談
就算是到了現代 就筆者所知 也沒多少武術修習者在練實用大刀術
反而中國雙刃劍早已為人知 史載很早就退出實戰武器行列 僅做為儀式使用
卻到今天仍有很多人修習中國劍術
總之這是件很耐人尋味的事情 為什麼真正能打而且CP值極高的武器卻很少人練?
--
Tags:
武術
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