Buster Posey能進名人堂嗎? - 美國職棒
By Doris
at 2021-11-05T18:04
at 2021-11-05T18:04
Table of Contents
https://www.mlb.com/news/roundtable-is-buster-posey-a-hall-of-famer
Buster Posey今天正式宣布退休,在當打之年結束了十二年的燦爛生涯。
針對這位擁有三座世界冠軍的明星捕手「能不能入選名人堂」這個問題,
大聯盟官網的編輯和記者們舉行了圓桌討論。
主編Alison Footer擔任主持人,
首席記者Mark Feinsand、記者/製作人Sarah Langs,
以及巨人隊負責記者Maria Guardado與談。
(我只能介紹重點,沒時間逐字翻譯)
先說結論,三人的答案基本上是一致的:
Posey當然會入主名人堂,但會不會在2027年第一次投票就入選,
主觀上期待,客觀上難說,不過終究會入選。
唯一的問題可能出在生涯不夠長久,個人數據似乎累積得不夠多,
但身為新人王、年度MVP,三屆冠軍隊(2010, 2012, 2014)主將,
以及2010年代國聯乃至大聯盟最優秀的捕手,
這些成就其實已經不太需要長久的生涯和累積數據來證明。
捕手做為場上最操勞的位置,生涯成績的衡量標準本來就跟其他守位不太一樣,
大聯盟甚至還為了他而修改本壘衝撞規則,出現了Posey條款。
而且說到生涯成績,大聯盟史上至少出賽1000場的捕手之中,
Posey的生涯OPS+是129,和1920-1930年代的名人堂捕手Mickey Cochrane並列第二,
僅次於Mike Piazza(143)。
生涯結算的打擊三圍是.302/.372/.460,OPS .831,防守又優異,
就算他在2020年球季選擇不打也不會成為問題,
因為大家都正在經歷同樣的COVID-19疫情。
Posey不但一手開創了舊金山巨人隊最近一次黃金時代,獲得前無古人的成就,
(五年三冠,Willie Mays、Willie McCovey、Juan Marichal、Barry Bonds都辦不到)
少了他的巨人隊成績也大受影響(除了2020,還有他因為髖部受傷提前結束的兩年)。
今年巨人隊能夠重整旗鼓,拿下107勝,
Posey這座指揮塔發揮第二投手教練的功能,功不可沒,
Kevin Gausman、Anthony DeSclafani、Logan Webb等投手全都寫下生涯顛峰,
Gausman甚至為了想和Posey繼續搭檔,而願意與巨人續約。
這十二年來,只要巨人打進季後賽,Posey在季後賽蹲捕的局數占了96.4%,
巨人在世界大賽的142局,他更是只缺席了兩局。
Posey這十二年來對於巨人隊的意義,可比雙城先生Kirby Puckett的十二年生涯。
就算有誰覺得生涯1500安打、158全壘打對於名人堂還嫌不夠,
他的三枚冠軍戒指也不容輕忽。
Jay Jaffe在Fangraph製作的表格,也說明了Posey身為捕手的生涯成就。
(https://blogs.fangraphs.com/well-see-you-in-cooperstown-buster-posey/)
大聯盟史上蹲捕1000場以上,生涯1500安打和OPS+至少120的捕手有九位,
只有Posey和Jorge Posada還沒進名人堂。
而Posey的守備能力遠勝Posada和Piazza,
偷好球的framing能力也數一數二(framing在2010年代發展成了可被量化的數據)。
Posey在生涯高峰決定急流勇退,最後一個球季仍能入選明星隊,
這可能也會有助於名人堂票選。
他今年的.304打擊率,在大聯盟分區時代(1969年至今),
生涯最後一年至少400打席的選手之中,與1979年的Lou Brock並列第六。
在這個條件裡以最高打擊率結束大聯盟生涯的,
則是1980-1990年代巨人隊的打擊教科書Will Clark(2000年打擊率.319)。
名人堂的標準近年來放寬了些,救援投手和指定打擊也能入選,
但最關鍵的標準仍然是這個問題:
某位選手在生涯的某一段時間裡,在他的守位上是不是大聯盟最頂尖的選手?
2010年代的Buster Posey當然符合這個敘述。
他只拿過一次金手套獎,因為他不幸和Yadier Molina同時代,
但話說回來,Molina對紅雀贏得世界冠軍的貢獻,也被Albert Pujols瓜分掉一些。
三位與談人都認為,相對於Posey,
Molina入主名人堂的依據正在於生涯長久,以及九座金手套獎。
至於Posey能不能在第一次取得候選資格就入主名人堂?
三位與談人主觀上都想投票給Posey,但客觀上仍有變數;
要是Pujols決定明年不再打,同樣在今年季後退休,
Posey恐怕會被排擠到第二年投票才能入選。
要是Pujols繼續打,Posey在2027年的第一次投票就是唯一的焦點,機會大增。
當然也必須考慮全國其他地方的球迷和記者,
肯定和愛戴Posey的程度,或許還是跟舊金山灣區有所差異。
但另一方面,2027年首次取得候選資格的Posey,
也不需要和Clemens、Bonds、Schilling這些讓票選者們苦思再三的人物同場競爭,
他們那時都已經喪失候選資格了。
這可能會提高他在第一次投票就入選的機會。
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